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API Standard

나니아지기 2014. 8. 1. 11:23

API Standard

Title

Description

API-620

Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low Pressure Storage Tanks

Guide for construction of tanks with internal pressures up to 15 psig. For large tanks which are assembled in field and are used for storage of petroleum intermediates and petroleum products.

API 650

Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage

This document governs the construction of tanks storing hydrocarbon products at low operating pressure (up to 2.5 psig).

API-651

Cathodic Protection for Above Ground Petroleum Storage Tanks

Discussion on corrosion problems in above ground petroleum storage tanks and associated piping. Plus description of two commonly used methods of providing cathodic protection against corrosion.

API-652

Lining of Above Ground Petroleum Storage Tanks

Guide effectively limiting corrosion by lining the tank bottom, for hydrocarbon storage tank made of steel. Guidelines are given regarding lining materials, their applications, inspection of tank bottom lining etc.

API-653

Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and Reconstruction

Guideline for inspection, repair, alteration, and reconstruction of above ground hydrocarbon and chemical storage tanks, made of steel. Minimum requirements for maintaining the integrity of welded or riveted, non-refrigerated, atmospheric, above ground storage tanks, are discussed.

API-2000

Venting Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks

Guide for normal and emergency vapor venting requirements for above ground petroleum and petroleum product storage tanks, above ground and underground refrigerated storage tanks. The tanks discussed in the document are designed for low pressures ranging from full vacuum through 15 psig.

API-2015

Cleaning Petroleum Storage Tanks

Guide for preparing, emptying, isolating,ventilating, atmospheric testing, cleaning, entering into, hotwork and recommissioning activities in, on and around atmospheric and low-pressure (up to 15 psig) above ground storage tanks containing flammable, combustible or toxic materials.

API-2517

Evaporating Losses from External Floating Roof Tanks

Guide for estimating the total evaporation losses or atmospheric hydrocarbon emissions from external floating roof tanks containing multicomponent hydrocarbon mixtures or single component storage stocks.

API-2519

Evaporating Losses from Internal Floating Roof Tanks

Summary of performances of internal floating covers to prevent evaporation losses. Effects of internal floating covers on tank operation as well as the provisions for gaging, sampling, and temperature reading are described in the document.

API-2350

Overfill Protection for Petroleum Storage Tankss

Covers overfill protection for all aboveground storage tanks in petroleum facilities, including refineries, terminals, bulk plants and pipeline terminals that receive Class I (flammable) or Class II (combustible) liquids.

API-2550

Measurements and Calibration of Petroleum Storage Tanks

Procedures for calibrating upright cylindrical tanks which are larger than a drum or a barrel. Procedures for making measurements are discussed in Part I of the document and methods of calculating the tank volume are given in Part II.